About Linear Pneumatic Heat Detection Tube
Linear Pneumatic Heat Detection Tube system is a good option for small electrical, server, DNS, UPS, battery, or network rooms where you want automatic fire detection and direct suppression without complex electronic detectors.
What It Is
A heat-sensitive pneumatic tube is installed around protected equipment.
When temperature reaches a preset level (typically 68C110C depending on tube type), the tube bursts at the hottest point and triggers fire suppression.
Commonly used with:
- FM-200
- Novec 1230
- CO2 Fire Suppression System
- Dry chemical systems
How It Works
Direct Release System
- Detection tube installed above/inside racks or panels
- Fire heats tube
- Tube ruptures at hottest point
- Suppression agent discharges directly at fire source
Best for:
- Electrical cabinets
- Server racks
- Battery cabinets
- Small DNS/network rooms
Indirect Release System
- Tube senses heat
- Pressure drop activates valve
- Entire room suppression system discharges
Best for:
- Full room protection
- Data/server rooms
- Telecom rooms
Advantages
- No electricity needed for detection
- Very fast localized detection
- Low maintenance
- Cost-effective for small rooms
- Works during power failure
- Easy retrofit in existing server rooms
Typical Installation in DNS / Server Room
Detection tube routing:
- Above server racks
- Around UPS panels
- Cable trays
- PDU panels
- Network switches
Suppression cylinders:
- Wall-mounted outside room preferred
- Connected to nozzles or direct tube release
Important Design Considerations
1. Choose Correct Agent
For occupied IT rooms:
- Preferred:
- Avoid total flooding CO in occupied rooms
2. Room Sealing
For total flooding systems:
- Door seals required
- False ceiling/floor leakage checked
- Hold time usually 10 minutes
3. Standards
Common standards:
- NFPA NFPA 72
- NFPA NFPA 2001
- ISO standards
- Local fire authority requirements
Best Use Cases
Excellent for:
- Small DNS rooms
- Telecom shelters
- UPS rooms
- Electrical panels
- ATM machines
- CNC/electrical cabinets
Less suitable for:
- Very large data centers
- Open industrial halls
- Areas with high airflow unless engineered properly
Typical Small DNS Room Solution
Example:
- 1030 m room
- Detection tube around racks
- 25 kg clean agent cylinder
- Manual release + abort switch
- Alarm integration
If you provide:
- Room dimensions
- Number of racks
- Ceiling height
- UPS/battery presence
I can help you with:
- Basic suppression sizing
- Tube routing layout
- Cylinder capacity estimate
- Single-line schematic
- BOQ/material list
- Typical installation drawing